Arabic Spoken Course – Lesson 6: Talking About Daily Routines

Arabic Spoken Course – Lesson 6: Talking About Daily Routines

Introduction: Why Talking About Daily Routines Matters

Imagine this: you just arrived in Dubai, Kuwait, or Riyadh. You’re staying with a host family, and over breakfast, someone asks: “Sho tsawi kul yawm?” (شو تسوي كل يوم؟) — What do you do every day? Panic? Not anymore.

Welcome to Lesson 6 of the Arabic Spoken Course, where we focus on something you’ll use every single day: daily routines. Whether you’re chatting with a roommate, colleague, or friend, knowing how to describe your day in Gulf Arabic will make your conversations smoother and your connections stronger. If you want to

Recap of Lessons 1–5

Before diving into daily routines, let’s briefly revisit what we’ve covered:

  1. Lesson 1: Greetings & Introductions
    • Master basic Gulf Arabic greetings
  2. Lesson 2: Introducing Yourself and Asking Names
    • introduce yourself and ask someone’s name
  3. Lesson 3: Numbers, Age & Everyday Conversations
    • beginner-friendly guide to numbers in Gulf Arabic and how to talk about age
  4. Lesson 4: Talking About Family
    • lesson focuses on how to talk about your family
  5. Lesson 5: Describing People
    • master common Gulf Arabic expressions to describe appearance and personality traits.

These foundational lessons have equipped you with the tools needed to discuss daily activities effectively.


Why Daily Routine Vocabulary Matters in Arabic

Talking about daily routines builds a strong foundation in language learning. These expressions are used every day—when you’re introducing yourself, chatting with a friend, or even practicing small talk at work.

In Gulf countries like the UAE, Saudi Arabia, or Kuwait, conversations often begin with:

  • شسويت اليوم؟ (Shsawwayt ilyōm?) – What did you do today?
  • كيف كان يومك؟ (Kēf kān yōmak?) – How was your day?

Learning these phrases means you’ll never be stuck in awkward silence again.


🗓️ Vocabulary for Daily Routine (with Table)

Here’s a handy table of daily routine verbs and phrases in Gulf Arabic. We’ve included Arabic script, Roman Arabic, English meaning, and even emojis to keep it fun!

Use this table daily—it’s gold for your Arabic learning!

Verbs: Daily Activities

#Arabic ScriptRoman ArabicEnglish Meaning
1أَصْحَىaṣḥaI wake up
2أَفْطَرafṭarI have breakfast
3أَغْسِلaghsilI wash
4أَتْرَيَّقatrayyaqI eat breakfast (Gulf)
5أَتَفَرَّش سْنونيatfarraʃ snūniI brush my teeth
6أَتْحَمَّمataḥammamI take a shower
7أَلْبَسalbasI wear/get dressed
8أَخْرُجakhrujI leave/go out
9أَرُوح الدَّوامarūḥ ad-dawāmI go to work
10أَرْوَح المَدْرَسَةarwaḥ il-madrasaI go to school
11أَدْرُسadrusI study
12أَتَغَدَّىataghaddaI eat lunch
13أَتْعَشَّىat‘ashshaI eat dinner
14أَرْجَعarja‘I return
15أَنامanāmI sleep
16أَتْفَرَّج تَلْفِزْيُونatfarraj telfizyūnI watch TV
17أَكْتُبaktubI write
18أَقْرَأaqra’I read
19أَتْصَلatṣilI call (on phone)
20أَطْبُخaṭbukhI cook
21أَكْوِيakwiI iron (clothes)
22أَتْرَيَّضatrayyaḍI exercise
23أَكْنُسaknusI sweep
24أَمْسَحamsaḥI mop
25أَنْظِّفanẓẓifI clean

🕰️ Time-Related Vocabulary


🧰 Common Items/Objects in Daily Routines

#Arabic ScriptRoman ArabicEnglish Meaning
1مِرْآةmirāhMirror
2فُرْشَاةfurshāhToothbrush
3مَعْجُونma‘jūnToothpaste
4صَابُونṣābūnSoap
5مَاءِmā’Water
6مِلَابِسmalābisClothes
7جَوَّالjawwālMobile phone
8حَقِيبَةḥaqībaBag
9كِتَابkitābBook
10دَفْتَرdaftarNotebook
11مَكْتَبmaktabDesk
12كُرْسِيkursīChair

🗣️ Sample Conversation: “My Daily Routine”

Let’s look at a simple, realistic Gulf Arabic conversation between two friends. We’ll provide:

  • Arabic script
  • Roman Arabic
  • English translation
  • Word-by-word breakdown

🗨️ Conversation 1: Waking Up

👤 A:
شْسَوِّيت أول ما صِحِّيت؟
shsawwēt awwal mā ṣiḥḥēt?
What did you do when you first woke up?

👤 B:
غَسَّلْت وَجْهِي وَفَرَّشْت سْنُوني.
ghassalt wajhī w farraʃt snūnī.
I washed my face and brushed my teeth.

Arabic ScriptRoman ArabicEnglish Meaning
شْسَوِّيتshsawwētWhat did you do?
أولawwalFirst
ماWhen
صِحِّيتṣiḥḥētYou woke up
غَسَّلْتghassaltI washed
وَجْهِيwajhīMy face
وَwAnd
فَرَّشْتfarraʃtI brushed
سْنُونيsnūnīMy teeth

🗨️ Conversation 2: Getting Ready

👤 A:
مَتَى تِطْلَع مِنَ الْبَيْت؟
matā tiṭla‘ min il-bayt?
When do you leave the house?

👤 B:
أَطْلَع السَّاعَة سَبْعَة.
aṭla‘ as-sā‘a sab‘a.
I leave at seven o’clock.

Arabic ScriptRoman ArabicEnglish Meaning
مَتَىmatāWhen
تِطْلَعtiṭla‘You leave
مِنَminFrom
الْبَيْتil-baytThe house
أَطْلَعaṭla‘I leave
السَّاعَةas-sā‘aThe hour
سَبْعَةsab‘aSeven

🗨️ Conversation 3: Going to Work

👤 A:
وَيْن تِشْتَغِل؟
wēn tishtaghil?
Where do you work?

👤 B:
أَشْتَغِل فِي الشَّرِكَة.
ashtaghil fī ash-sharika.
I work at the company.

Arabic ScriptRoman ArabicEnglish Meaning
وَيْنwēnWhere
تِشْتَغِلtishtaghilDo you work
أَشْتَغِلashtaghilI work
فِيIn
الشَّرِكَةash-sharikaThe company

🗨️ Conversation 4: Breakfast Time

👤 A:
شْفَطَرْت؟
shfaṭart?
What did you eat for breakfast?

👤 B:
فَطَرْت خُبْز وَبَيْض.
faṭart khubz w bayḍ.
I had bread and eggs.

Arabic ScriptRoman ArabicEnglish Meaning
شْفَطَرْتshfaṭartWhat did you eat
فَطَرْتfaṭartI had breakfast
خُبْزkhubzBread
وَwAnd
بَيْضbayḍEggs

🗨️ Conversation 5: Going to School

👤 A:
وَلَدَك يِرُوح الْمَدْرَسَة؟
waladak yerūḥ il-madrasa?
Does your son go to school?

👤 B:
إِيْه، يِرُوح السَّاعَة سِتَّة.
ēh, yerūḥ as-sā‘a sitta.
Yes, he goes at six o’clock.

Arabic ScriptRoman ArabicEnglish Meaning
وَلَدَكwaladakYour son
يِرُوحyerūḥGoes
الْمَدْرَسَةil-madrasaThe school
إِيْهēhYes
السَّاعَةas-sā‘aThe hour
سِتَّةsittaSix

🗨️ Conversation 6: Lunchtime

👤 A:
مَتَى تِتْغَدَّى؟
matā titghadda?
When do you have lunch?

👤 B:
أتْغَدَّى السَّاعَة وَاحِدَة.
atghadda as-sā‘a wāḥida.
I have lunch at one o’clock.

Arabic ScriptRoman ArabicEnglish Meaning
مَتَىmatāWhen
تِتْغَدَّىtitghaddaDo you have lunch
أتْغَدَّىatghaddaI have lunch
السَّاعَةas-sā‘aThe hour
وَاحِدَةwāḥidaOne

🗨️ Conversation 7: Napping

👤 A:
تِرْقُد بَعْد الغَدَا؟
tirgud ba‘d il-ghadā?
Do you nap after lunch?

👤 B:
إِيْه، أَخُوذ لِي غَفْوَة.
ēh, akhūdh lī ghafwa.
Yes, I take a nap.

Arabic ScriptRoman ArabicEnglish Meaning
تِرْقُدtirgudDo you sleep/nap
بَعْدba‘dAfter
الغَدَاil-ghadāLunch
إِيْهēhYes
أَخُوذakhūdhI take
لِيFor me
غَفْوَةghafwaNap

🗨️ Conversation 8: Exercising

👤 A:
تِسَوِّي رِيَاضَة كُل يَوْم؟
tisawwī riyāḍa kull yawm?
Do you exercise every day?

👤 B:
إِيْه، أِمْشِي نُص سَاعَة.
ēh, imshī nuṣ sā‘a.
Yes, I walk for half an hour.

Arabic ScriptRoman ArabicEnglish Meaning
تِسَوِّيtisawwīDo you do
رِيَاضَةriyāḍaExercise
كُلkullEvery
يَوْمyawmDay
أِمْشِيimshīI walk
نُصnuṣHalf
سَاعَةsā‘aHour

🗨️ Conversation 9: Watching TV

👤 A:
شْتِسَوِّي بَعْد العَشَا؟
shtisawwī ba‘d il-‘ashā?
What do you do after dinner?

👤 B:
أَتْفَرَّج عَالتِّلْفِزْيُون.
atfarraj ‘al-tilfizyūn.
I watch TV.

Arabic ScriptRoman ArabicEnglish Meaning
شْتِسَوِّيshtisawwīWhat do you do
بَعْدba‘dAfter
العَشَاil-‘ashāDinner
أَتْفَرَّجatfarrajI watch
عَـ‘alOn
التِّلْفِزْيُونtilfizyūnTelevision

🗨️ Conversation 10: Sleeping

👤 A:
مَتَى تِرْقُد؟
matā tirgud?
When do you sleep?

👤 B:
أَرْقُد السَّاعَة تِسْعَة.
argud as-sā‘a tis‘a.
I sleep at nine o’clock.

Arabic ScriptRoman ArabicEnglish Meaning
مَتَىmatāWhen
تِرْقُدtirgudDo you sleep
أَرْقُدargudI sleep
السَّاعَةas-sā‘aThe hour
تِسْعَةtis‘aNine

Grammar Note: Past Tense in Spoken Arabic

In Gulf Arabic, past tense verbs are used frequently to describe routines that already happened today. These verbs often start with prefixes like:

  • “ṣaḥayt” (I woke up)
  • “faṭart” (I ate breakfast)
  • “ruḥt” (I went)

Pattern Tip:
Most I-form past verbs end in -t
e.g.,

  • رحت (ruḥt) – I went
  • ذاكرت (dhākart) – I studied
  • لعبت (laʿibt) – I played

Cultural Tip: The Gulf Workday 🕋

In Gulf countries, the day starts early, especially for those working government jobs. People often wake up before sunrise, and many offices finish by 2–3 PM. This means:

  • Breakfast is early (before 7 AM)
  • Lunch is often the main meal of the day
  • Evening naps (قيلولة – qaylūla) are common!

Knowing this helps you align your Arabic learning with real-life context.

Practice Worksheet (Try These at Home!)

Translate and practice saying the following in Gulf Arabic:

  1. I wake up at 6:30.
  2. I go to school at 7:30.
  3. I take a shower and eat breakfast.
  4. I watch TV in the evening.
  5. I sleep at 10 PM.

Challenge: Create your own “My Daily Routine” paragraph in Arabic and share it with your tutor or classmates.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

How do I express my daily routine in Gulf Arabic?
Use present tense verbs with appropriate vocabulary. For example, “أستيقظ في الساعة السابعة” (I wake up at 7:00).
Are there differences between Gulf Arabic and Modern Standard Arabic (MSA)?
Yes, Gulf Arabic is a dialect with distinct pronunciation and vocabulary, used in everyday conversations, while MSA is more formal and used in media and literature.
How important is understanding cultural norms?
Very important. Cultural awareness fosters respect and effective communication.
Can I use these phrases in all Gulf countries?
While Gulf Arabic is widely understood, slight variations exist between countries.
How can I practice these daily routine phrases?
Engage in language exchange, use flashcards, or practice with native speakers online.

📢 Final Thoughts & Call to Action

Learning to talk about your daily routine in Arabic is more than just memorizing verbs—it’s about building real, meaningful conversations. With Gulf Arabic, you sound natural, relatable, and regionally aware.

Your journey to fluency starts with the daily things—so let’s talk about your day… in Arabic. 😄

Previous Post
Next Post

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Related Articles

Best Selling E-Book

Courses

Review Your Cart
0
Add Coupon Code
Subtotal